Are silica gel beads toxic to dogs?

Silica gel packets

If your dog eats them, mild gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, such as an upset stomach, are possible. Though silica gel is chemically and biologically inert, the main risk is that packets can potentially cause an obstruction in the intestines if the whole packet is swallowed, especially in small dogs.

You’ve probably seen the tiny white moisture-absorbing packets with silica beads inside of vitamin bottles or bags of beef jerky. Most packages have warning labels on the outside that state not to consume the contents. Fortunately, those silica beads won’t likely harm your dog if he eats them.

Despite their warning not to consume, these tiny packets of silica gel beads are safe to eat. They serve the function of absorbing moisture to keep the goods they are packaged with fresh. Because of their labeling, many people assume they are toxic. One of the top 10 causes of calls to the Pet Poison Helpline is ingesting silica gel beads.

Despite the fact that silica beads are harmless and inert, they may cause a mild gastrointestinal upset in your dog. The main complication is the packet, not the beads. The packet can cause intestinal blockage, especially in smaller dogs. Some potentially toxic medication may have been absorbed by a package from inside a medicine bottle. Check your dog for signs of intestinal obstruction if he consumes silica bead packets. These include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy and loss of appetite. If any of these signs show up following consumption, speak with your veterinarian.

Professional writer Deborah Lundin has over 20 years of experience in the medical industry and running a small business. She studied medical science and sociology at Northern Illinois University. Her interests and passions include children, pets, healthy eating, and fitness.

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Are silica gel beads toxic to dogs?

What is it? A: To remove excess oxygen from bags of pre-cooked or dehydrated food, elemental iron granules are added in the form of tiny packets referred to as oxygen absorbers. This keeps the food from oxidizing (going rancid) and maintains its freshness. The oxygen absorber packets, which are commonly found in packages of beef jerky, pepperoni, dried fruits, dog jerky treats, etc., are typically about 1 11″ in size. It is possible to see dark brown to rust-colored material if the oxygen absorber has been broken open. Because of its magnetic properties, it is possible to distinguish quickly between packets containing iron and those containing silica gel or charcoal.

Silica gel is not intended for consumption, which is why it has the warning label “do not eat.” The skin, respiratory system, and digestive tract are all irritated by the dust that results from the production and processing of silica. A progressive, incapacitating condition known as silicosis can appear in people who are regularly exposed to or inhaling silica, such as workers in a mine or factory. Fortunately, silica dust is rarely encountered by our furry friends. Some silica products contain a moisture indicator; however, excessive amounts of this indicator may be toxic. The silica gel will no longer be clear to white but will instead turn a vivid orange, blue, pink, or green if a dye is present.

The owner can monitor at home and won’t need any treatments if the item is labeled “silica” or contains white/clear beads. If the substance is dark in color, the owner should test it with a magnet; if it isn’t magnetic, the substance is probably non-toxic charcoal, which the owner can check at home. It should be assumed that iron may have been ingested and that further action is required if the owner does not have a magnet, the powder is magnetic, or the product was swallowed whole. Compared to large dogs, the risk of poisoning is higher in dogs under 15 pounds. If at-home decontamination is necessary, the pet owner may use hydrogen peroxide to cause vomiting before administering 1-3 teaspoons of aluminum or magnesium hydroxide (Alternagel or Milk of Magnesia) to lessen systemic iron absorption. A quick call to Pet Poison Helpline, on the other hand, can quickly help determine the pet’s risk and the need for decontamination. The pet owner should try to identify the contents of the packet after emesis, or they should bring their pet, the remainder of the product, the emesis, and a duplicate of the product, if one is available, to the clinic.

Silica is a hard, porous gel that is produced synthetically and used for its strong affinity for water. It is put in products to regulate humidity and stop deterioration. Typically 1 x 2 inches in size, silica gel packets include numerous tiny white, clear, or opaque beads inside.

Typically, owners will call to report that their dog has consumed a packet inside of a container. First, find out how much was consumed and whether any is still left. If so, check to see if the packet has a label, what color the contents are, and whether a magnet can be used to pick them up. If it was consumed whole, the owner should be questioned about whether there is another package in the house so that a second product can be tested.

Help!  My Dog Ate Silica Gel

The smallest packets of silica gel are typically 1′′x1′′ or slightly larger. A desiccant, silica absorbs moisture to prevent materials from deteriorating. The tiny crystal packages are typically concealed inside of shoeboxes, bags, or electronic devices.

Canines will eat just about anything left lying around. The puppy might chew on a stray silica packet and eat the tiny pellets if you leave it in his line of sight. Silica can be toxic to dogs, but it typically doesn’t result in serious health issues.

Fortunately, the gel shouldn’t harm your dog permanently if they are affected. Keeping an eye on her is the best course of action if your cherished pet consumes some silica. If you experience any symptoms, speak with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action.

Ingesting the small amount contained within a shoebox or clothing pocket may not cause any problems at all. Your dog may have some digestive issues like stomach upset and possibly even vomiting and diarrhea. If you’re concerned about the symptoms, it’s not a bad idea to contact your veterinarian just to get a professional’s opinion on what to do. If you can’t reach your vet, you can call the Pet Poison Helpline.

However, there may be more cause for concern if your dog consumes a lot of silica. Even though your dog might not need any treatment, it’s never a bad idea to speak with an expert in this field. And making the call can give you peace of mind.

FAQ

Is gel silica poisonous for dogs?

Although silica gel is not thought to be toxic, if consumed by a small dog, it may cause an obstruction.

Are silica gel beads toxic?

Silica gel packs can be found inside of medicine bottles, purses, and boxes containing new shoes or electronics. The packets either contain tiny gel beads or granular silicic acid, which resembles sand. Silica gel is non-toxic, so consuming it won’t make you sick.