Pig ears aren’t particularly tasty for people, but they often are for puppies! Having doubts? Well, listen closely. In this article, we’ll share some thoughts on whether you should give your puppy pigs ears, if pigs ears are safe for puppies, their possible health benefits and, if we’ve convinced you, how to introduce them to your puppy. It might be an acquired taste; it’s not like they’re black angus.
Chewing is a natural thing for puppies. You’ll quickly learn that chewing is quite the thing in puppy development from the holes in your shoes. Apart from the lesson plans we give you at Zigzag, our team of puppy coaches are always on hand for a call. They understand the highs and lows of puppy parenthood and will be happy to help you along the way. Eager for advice? Download the Zigzag puppy training app and start your puppy training journey today.
Bringing home a puppy means lots of tail wags, cuddles, and inevitably – the search for perfect treats and chews to keep those tiny teeth busy. Pig ears are a popular option many pet parents consider, but are they actually safe for your little fur baby? Let’s dig into everything you need to know about giving pig ears to puppies.
The Short Answer: Wait Until They’re Older
Yes, puppies can have pig ears, BUT you should wait until your puppy is at least 6 months of age before introducing this treat. This recommendation isn’t arbitrary – there are several important health and safety concerns that make pig ears potentially problematic for young puppies.
Why the 6-Month Rule Matters
Young puppies have several characteristics that make pig ears risky:
- Developing immune systems that aren’t ready to handle potential bacteria
- Softer gum lines that can be easily damaged
- Smaller throats that increase choking risks
- Less developed chewing skills that may lead to swallowing large pieces
As Team Kabo points out, “We recommend that you wait until your puppy is of 6 months of age or older before giving this treat. This is due to health concerns with the pig ears themselves.”
3 Major Health Concerns with Pig Ears for Puppies
1. Bacterial Contamination
Pig ears are not always produced in the most sanitary conditions. In fact there was a major salmonella outbreak in 2019 linked to pig ear treats that prompted government intervention. The FDA had to issue statements warning consumers about these treats.
Puppies with their developing immune systems are particularly vulnerable to bacterial infections like salmonella. While adult dogs might handle these bacteria better young puppies could become seriously ill.
2. Choking Hazards
Pig ears are dried meat products that are brittle, hard, and difficult to chew properly. When a puppy gets excited by the meaty smell and taste, they may try to gulp down pieces that are too large.
As Dr Joanna Woodnutt explains, “If you notice your dog salivating excessively or coughing repeatedly during a play session, it is likely that a part of the treat got stuck somewhere in the mouth or esophagus. This is an emergency”
For puppies with small throats, this risk is even greater. If a piece becomes lodged, you might need to perform emergency measures or seek immediate veterinary help.
3. Cuts and Scratches
The brittle nature of pig ears can cause small cuts and scratches to your puppy’s mouth and gums. While this might seem minor, puppies’ gum lines are softer and more vulnerable than those of adult dogs.
These small injuries can be entry points for bacteria, potentially leading to infections. As your puppy ages and their gum lines toughen, this becomes less of a concern.
Nutritional Considerations
Pig ears aren’t just a safety concern – they’re also a nutritional consideration:
- High in fat (approximately 15g per ear)
- High in calories (around 264 calories per ear)
- Contain protein (about 29g per ear)
For growing puppies who need balanced nutrition, pig ears should only be occasional treats once they’re old enough. They should never make up more than 10% of your puppy’s daily caloric intake.
When Can Puppies Safely Have Pig Ears?
After your puppy reaches 6 months of age, you can consider introducing pig ears with the following precautions:
- Always supervise chew time
- Choose high-quality products from reputable suppliers
- Look for pig ears that are free from additives or preservatives
- Start with small portions to see how your puppy reacts
- Take the treat away before it becomes small enough to swallow whole
- Limit to occasional treats (not daily)
Better Alternatives for Puppies Under 6 Months
If your puppy is under 6 months old and you’re looking for safe chew options, consider these alternatives:
Greenies
Specifically designed puppy Greenies are softer, gentler on developing teeth and gums, and still provide dental benefits.
Puppy-Specific Chew Toys
Look for products specifically designed for teething puppies that are soft enough for their mouths but durable enough to withstand chewing.
Frozen Treats
Some puppy owners find success with frozen treats like:
- Slightly thawed frozen zucchini chunks
- Frozen sweet potato slices
- Large frozen pineapple chunks (monitored closely)
These can soothe sore gums during teething while being softer than pig ears.
Signs Your Puppy Is Having Problems with Pig Ears
If you’ve decided to give your 6+ month old puppy a pig ear, watch for these warning signs:
- Excessive drooling
- Repeated coughing
- Pawing at the mouth
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
- Abdominal pain
Any of these symptoms could indicate choking, intestinal blockage, or bacterial infection and require immediate veterinary attention.
Expert Opinions on Pig Ears for Puppies
Veterinary professionals have mixed feelings about pig ears. According to one veterinarian quoted in Vet Explains Pets, “Pig ears can be a great source of protein and entertainment for dogs, but it’s important for pet owners to monitor their dogs while they are eating them to prevent choking hazards.”
Another pet nutritionist advises, “I recommend choosing pig ears that are sourced from reputable suppliers and free from additives or preservatives to ensure the safety of the treat for your dog.”
The consensus among experts seems to be:
- Delay introducing pig ears until puppies are at least 6 months old
- Always supervise chew time
- Choose high-quality products
- Give in moderation
My Personal Experience with Puppy Treats
When I brought home my Labrador puppy Luna last year, I was tempted to give her all kinds of treats, including pig ears. After doing my research (and talking to my vet), I decided to wait until she was older.
Instead, we used puppy-specific dental chews and frozen carrots during her teething phase. Once she turned 7 months, we tried her first pig ear – but I cut it into smaller pieces and watched her like a hawk! She loved it, but it’s definitely not an everyday treat in our household.
FAQ: Everything Else You Need to Know About Puppies and Pig Ears
Can pig ears cause digestive issues in puppies?
Yes, especially if given before 6 months of age. The high fat content can lead to diarrhea and in some cases even trigger pancreatitis.
Do pig ears help with a puppy’s dental health?
While chewing can help remove some plaque, there’s no strong evidence that pig ears prevent periodontal disease. Regular tooth brushing with dog-friendly toothpaste is still necessary.
Are there any breeds that should avoid pig ears completely?
Puppies of small breeds may have a higher risk of choking on pig ears. Additionally, breeds prone to pancreatitis (like Schnauzers) should avoid high-fat treats like pig ears.
How should I store pig ears?
Store them in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight to prevent spoilage and bacterial growth.
Can I make my own pig ears for my puppy?
If you choose to make your own, ensure you’re getting fresh ears from a reputable butcher and cooking them thoroughly to kill bacteria. The minimum recommended cooking temperature is 160°F.
Final Thoughts: Safety First for Your Puppy
When it comes to our puppies, we all want to give them the best – treats included. While pig ears might be fine for adult dogs in moderation, puppies have special considerations that make these treats risky before they reach 6 months of age.
Remember:
- Wait until at least 6 months of age
- Always supervise
- Choose quality products
- Give in moderation
- Watch for any adverse reactions
There are plenty of safer alternatives designed specifically for puppies that can keep them happily chewing until they’re old enough for pig ears. Your puppy’s safety and health are worth the wait!
What treats have you found that work well for your puppy? I’d love to hear your experiences in the comments below!
Are pig ears safe for puppies?
Pig ears for puppies are safe, but like all good things, they should be given in moderation. There are a few things to watch out for when you give your puppy a pig’s ear
- Some puppies try to consume pig ears too quickly. They nibble it down just so they’re enough to squeeze down their throats and swallow it whole. Let’s not tempt fate, but this can present a choking hazard, or end up in a puddle of puppy sick. Keep an eye on your puppy when eating pig ears to check how they’re chewing.
- Choose whole pigs’ ears over pig ear strips. Although it’s tempting to buy smaller chews for your puppy, having a whole ear will stop your puppy from swallowing large chunks..
- Avoid smoked or overly processed pig ears. The less chemicals and additives the better.
- Check the pig’s ear isn’t too hard, as being too hard can hurt a puppy’s mouth or break their teeth. No one has time for the dog dentist.
- Pigs ears for puppies can sometimes just be too good.Sometimes, if your puppy values them too much, it could lead them to resource guard and turn into Gollum when you go near it. Be sure to do lots of retrieve and swap work so your puppy will happily give them up if you need them to. You’ll be able to tell by their body language. If they freeze or go stiff, it means they’re not comfortable with you coming close.
Pig ears are good for puppy growth and health
Pig ears are great for growing puppies as they are high in protein which helps to build muscle, keep a luscious coat, and repair and create new skin cells.