Does your dog seem a bit aloof, avoiding eye contact and moving away from you when you go near them? Your pet may very well be upset with you.
Certified veterinary technician (CVT) Kait Hembree told Newsweek that if your dog has a “negative association” towards you—meaning theyre upset with you—”it will be clear by their body language.”
Its no surprise that dogs can get upset because our canines are incredibly perceptive, sensitive beings that are capable of sensing emotions and reading the facial expressions of humans.
Research has shown that dogs combine hearing and sight to correspond happy and angry human faces with happy and angry vocalizations, according to Stephanie Gibeault, a certified personal dog trainer, in an April 2018 article for the American Kennel Club.
Dogs are even able to “distinguish intentional actions from unintentional behavior,” a September 2021 study published in the peer-reviewed Scientific Reports found.
But how do you know when your pup is mad at you? And can dogs forgive you after youve upset them?
Have you ever yelled at your puppy stepped on their tail by accident or come home late to feed them? That guilty feeling afterward is real, and you might wonder do puppies forgive you? As a dog lover who’s made plenty of mistakes with my furry friends, I can tell you that this question touches every pet parent’s heart at some point.
The good news? Yes puppies can forgive you! But understanding how they process negative experiences and how to rebuild their trust is crucial to maintaining a healthy relationship with your four-legged friend.
How Puppies Process Negative Experiences
Puppies don’t hold grudges the way humans do. They don’t sit around plotting revenge or thinking about past wrongs. However they do form associations between actions and consequences which affects how they respond to you.
According to certified veterinary technician Kait Hembree, if your puppy develops a “negative association” towards you, “it will be clear by their body language.” This doesn’t mean they’re holding a grudge – rather, they’ve learned to associate you with something unpleasant.
Dogs are incredibly perceptive creatures. Research has shown they can combine hearing and sight to recognize happy and angry human faces and match them with corresponding vocalizations. They can even distinguish between intentional and unintentional actions, as found in a 2021 study published in Scientific Reports.
6 Signs Your Puppy Is Upset With You
How can you tell if your puppy is mad at you? Here are the telltale signs:
- Moving away from you – If your pup leaves the room when you enter
- Being more aloof – Less enthusiastic greetings or ignoring you
- Averting their gaze – Avoiding eye contact when you look at them
- Relocating when you approach – Moving to another spot if you sit near them
- Lowered tail position – Tail held low or tucked between their legs
- Snarling or growling – Clear verbal warnings that they’re uncomfortable
Remember, these behaviors aren’t signs that your puppy is plotting revenge – they’re simply communicating their current emotional state. As Hembree puts it, “Your dog is telling you how he feels, and just like a friend telling you they need their space, you want to give your dog some space too.”
The Science Behind Canine Forgiveness
When we talk about forgiveness in puppies, we’re really talking about their ability to overcome negative associations. Dogs live primarily in the present moment, which works in our favor when rebuilding trust.
Dogs have evolved alongside humans for thousands of years, developing a unique ability to read our emotions and form strong bonds with us. This emotional connection means they’re naturally inclined to “forgive” perceived wrongs once they no longer associate us with negative experiences.
Their survival historically depended on maintaining good relationships with their human providers, so they’ve developed mechanisms to move past negative experiences rather quickly – especially when compared to humans who can hold grudges for years!
How Long Do Puppies Stay Mad?
The timeframe for a puppy to “forgive” you varies based on several factors:
- The severity of the incident – Accidentally stepping on a paw might be forgotten within minutes, while a traumatic experience could take weeks to overcome
- Your puppy’s temperament – Some puppies are naturally more resilient than others
- Prior relationship quality – A strong bond makes forgiveness come easier
- How you respond afterward – Proper reconciliation can speed up the process
In most cases, minor incidents are forgotten within hours or even minutes. More significant breaches of trust might take days or weeks to fully repair. The good news is that with proper handling, almost any relationship can be mended.
Rebuilding Trust With Your Puppy
If you’ve upset your puppy, here’s how to help them forgive you and rebuild trust:
1. Give Them Space
If your puppy is showing signs of being upset, don’t force interaction. Respect their need for distance until they’re ready to engage again. Pushing for affection when they’re not ready can make things worse.
2. Use Positive Reinforcement
According to Hembree, behavior modification using “desensitization and counterconditioning” is key. This means:
- Exposing your puppy to you (or whatever upset them) at a low-intensity level
- Pairing this exposure with something they love (usually treats)
- Gradually increasing the intensity as they become comfortable
For example, if your puppy became frightened when you raised your voice, start by speaking softly while giving treats, then gradually increase your volume over time while maintaining the positive association.
3. Be Patient and Consistent
Hembree notes that depending on the stress level your puppy experienced, this process “could take some time or days, if not longer.” But it’s “often highly successful when implemented correctly.”
The key is consistency – don’t rush the process or expect instant results. Let your puppy set the pace for reconciliation.
4. Avoid Repeating the Mistake
Nothing undermines trust-building like repeating the same mistake. Make a conscious effort to avoid whatever caused the issue in the first place.
If you accidentally scared your puppy by dropping something loud, be more careful around them. If you yelled in frustration, work on alternative ways to express yourself.
How You’ll Know Your Puppy Has Forgiven You
You’ll recognize forgiveness through changes in your puppy’s body language:
- Relaxed posture – Their overall body will appear looser
- Forward ears – Not pinned back in fear or anxiety
- Soft facial expression – Relaxed brows and mouth
- Tail wagging at back level – Not tucked or raised stiffly
- Seeking proximity – The biggest sign: they want to be near you again!
As Hembree explains, “the biggest indicator will be their desire to be around, near and with you.”
Common Situations That Upset Puppies (And How to Handle Them)
Accidental Physical Pain
We’ve all accidentally stepped on a paw or tail at some point. When this happens:
- Immediately stop and speak soothingly
- Don’t overly fuss (which can make them more anxious)
- Offer a treat once they’re calm
- Be more careful in the future
Raising Your Voice
Yelling at puppies is rarely effective and often damages trust. If you’ve lost your temper:
- Lower your voice immediately
- Give them space to decompress
- Later, engage in a calm, positive interaction
- Work on alternative training methods
Leaving Them Alone Too Long
Dogs are social creatures and can feel abandoned when left alone for extended periods:
- Create a consistent schedule they can rely on
- Make departures and arrivals low-key
- Consider a dog walker for long days
- Provide engaging toys to keep them occupied
Inconsistent Rules or Training
Puppies thrive on consistency. Changing rules confuses them and can damage trust:
- Ensure all family members follow the same rules
- Use consistent commands and rewards
- Be patient during the learning process
- Remember that puppies are still developing
Myths About Puppy Forgiveness
Myth 1: “My puppy is punishing me by misbehaving”
Reality: Puppies don’t misbehave out of revenge. If your normally well-behaved pup starts acting out, they’re likely confused, anxious, or testing boundaries – not trying to “get back at you.”
Myth 2: “My puppy will never trust me again after I scared him”
Reality: Puppies are incredibly resilient. With proper handling, even seriously frightened puppies can learn to trust again. The canine capacity for forgiveness is remarkable!
Myth 3: “Puppies forget everything after a few minutes”
Reality: While puppies live more in the present than humans, they can form lasting associations. This works both ways – they remember good experiences as well as bad ones.
When to Seek Professional Help
Sometimes, rebuilding trust with your puppy requires professional guidance. Consider consulting a certified dog trainer or veterinary behaviorist if:
- Your puppy shows prolonged signs of fear or aggression
- Their behavior suddenly changes without clear cause
- You’ve tried positive reinforcement techniques without success
- The trust issues stem from abuse or neglect (especially common in rescue puppies)
Professional trainers can develop customized strategies to address your specific situation and help repair your relationship faster and more effectively.
Final Thoughts: Forgiveness Is a Two-Way Street
The question isn’t just “do puppies forgive you?” but also “can you forgive yourself?” Many pet parents carry unnecessary guilt over minor mistakes. Remember that no relationship is perfect, and the occasional misstep doesn’t make you a bad pet parent.
What matters most is how we respond when things go wrong. By recognizing when we’ve upset our puppies, giving them space to process, and using positive reinforcement to rebuild trust, we create stronger bonds than ever before.
Your puppy wants to forgive you – their survival and happiness depend on a positive relationship with you. By understanding their communication signals and responding appropriately, you can ensure that the occasional bump in the road doesn’t derail your lifelong journey together.
So next time you accidentally step on that tail or come home late for dinner, remember – with patience, understanding, and love, forgiveness is just a tail wag away.

6 Signs That Show Your Dog Is Upset
- Moving away from you
- Being more aloof
- Averting your gaze when you look in their direction
- Sitting in another location if you come near them
- Holding their tail low or even between their legs
- Snarling or growling at you
If you notice these signs, its important to remember that these are just communication signals.
Hembree said: “Your dog is telling you how he feels and, just like a friend telling you they need their space, you want to give your dog some space too.
“Come back once he has settled down, back up in your training process and then begin again moving more slowly forward than before,” Hembree added.
How to Tell When You’ve Upset Your Dog
Hembree is a veterinary behavior nurse at GoodPup, a provider of dog-training services. She told Newsweek: “If your dog is struggling with a negative association towards you or remains upset, it will be clear by their body language.”
This body language might entail moving away from you, being more aloof, averting your gaze when you look in their direction. It could also mean sitting in another location if you come near them, holding their tail low or even between their legs. “They might even go as far as snarling or growling at you,” Hembree added.
Do dogs forgive you if you hit them?
FAQ
Do dogs forgive you?
Meaning they are scared for a few moments, react badly out of fear briefly and so on… regularly forgetting as time moves on. To conclude on this aspect, I would say that it appears dogs do forgive you, but this is very much based on how we as humans perceive things – in other words, us projecting our emotions onto animals.
Do dogs process forgiveness like humans do?
Whether dogs process forgiveness like humans do is unlikely as canines don’t have the emotional intelligence of a human. That means they are probably unable to hold grunges or even go into a sulk all day. All pet owners are very aware that the emotional response of a dog is completely in the moment.
Will my dog ‘forgive’ me for hitting him?
Your dog will ‘forgive’ you for hitting him – but not in the same way as we do. This is because canines don’t feel any resentment. So they’ll only forget what you did. Nannette Morgan, a dog trainer, told PetMD that canines can get angry. And they may also growl and snap due to fear or frustration. But, they don’t hold grudges.
Do dogs forget if you hit a dog?
Yup. You’ve read it right. Serving your pooch a food they love can make them forget about what happened earlier. This might help if your dog’s still cowering when you raise your hand. Or if they’re hiding behind the furniture or in the corner. But in most cases, dogs have already forgotten about the hitting by the time you read this.
Can dogs learn to trust again?
Dogs can learn to trust again. There is plenty of anecdotal evidence, such as the case of Vicktory dog Layla, a severely abused dog rescued from a notorious dog fighting ring, who went on to become a loving and happy family member. So, if you’ve yelled at your dog and now feel bad.
Should you say sorry to your dog?
You accidently hurt your dog, perhaps shout at them, leave them home alone for too long, or don’t show them enough attention. The guilt can eat you up, and all that’s left it to say sorry to your dog and hope that they forgive you. It will make you feel better, right?
Do puppies forgive their owners?
Yes, your puppy is likely to forgive you. Dogs have a remarkable ability to live in the moment and often don’t hold grudges the way humans do. However, it’s important to approach the situation with care. Here are some steps you can take to help rebuild trust and strengthen your bond:
How long do puppies hold grudges?
The dog’s reaction is based on the immediate situation and how it felt in that moment, not on lingering resentment or personal feelings. Dogs don’t hold onto personal grudges or take things personally like humans do. They respond to what’s happening right now and move on once the situation is over.
How long does a dog stay mad at you?
Dogs tend to live in the moment, so you likely won’t have to wait long for the anger to subside. Give your dog at least a few minutes to calm down, and the next thing you know, your loving pet will be back at your side.