The Yorkshire Terrier, or Yorkie, has long, silky hair that is either black and tan or particolored. The size of a toy dog is between 5 and 7 pounds, and their height ranges from 6 to 9 inches. They have a medium muzzle, compact body and furry tail. A Yorkie dog will be affectionate, bold, loyal and lively. In addition, they still possess their stubborn terrier nature and hunting instincts from when they were pest exterminators. Despite their confidence, dogs are very trainable and simple to encourage with food. Today, we’ll examine the traits, characteristics, personality, and appearance of the Yorkie breed. Giving you advice on how to adopt, raise, take care of, and groom a Yorkshire Terrier puppy until it is an adult We’ll give you an estimate of how long your dog might live and offer advice on how to keep them in good health.
If given the necessary exercise, Yorkshire Terriers make excellent companion animals, apartment pets, and lap dogs. They make a relatively simple pet dog and are suitable for both new puppy owners and families with young children. Due to their propensity for separation anxiety, Yorkies require a home where someone is present the majority of the time to pay attention to them. But with the right environment, they can make fun-loving, active pets.
Although Yorkie dogs have long hair, adult ones typically don’t have extreme haircuts. However, owners frequently tie back their fur around their faces. The dog can see better as a result, and they experience less frustration. Additionally, it prevents hair from falling into their water or food bowl.
A Yorkie is the common name for the Yorkshire Terrier. They are a hard-working, amiable breed that originated as working dogs but now makes wonderful family pets. They are also well-known in the show ring thanks to their colorful haircuts and vivacious gait.
The Yorkshire Terrier first appeared in England in the middle of the 1800s and was formerly known as the Broken Haired Scotch Terrier. In the late 1800s, the name Yorkshire Terrier came about. There is some debate regarding the tiny but tenacious little Yorkie’s exact origins. Many people think that the first people to breed this dog were Scottish laborers who immigrated to England.
The breed has a background as a pest exterminator in factories in 19th-century England. They were small enough to hunt for pests in the cracks and crevices.
Huddersfield Ben, a particular Yorkshire Terrier, was born in 1865. He was put to stud because of his success in the show ring and the ratting ring. He produced numerous pups and is regarded as the founder of the modern breed.
After the UK Kennel Club recognized the Yorkshire Terrier as an official breed, the dog’s popularity skyrocketed. They went from a working dog to a canine companion. And they graced the laps of many Victorian-era ladies.
The term “Terrier,” which means “of the earth,” refers to the diminutive and tenacious dog once employed for digging and hunting in tight, difficult-to-reach places. The Yorkshire Terrier is derived from this breed of dog.
Over the years, many famous people have owned Yorkies, including Simon Cowell, Audrey Hepburn, Joan Rivers, Missy Elliot, Natalie Portman, and Paris Hilton.
A Yorkie named Mr. Famous appeared in Audrey Hepburn’s film “Funny Face,” and Tricia Nixon’s Yorkshire Terrier, Pasha, once resided in the White House.
The Yorkie is a small dog with an even build and a plush coat of hair. This breed certainly stands out in a crowd. Their color is described as dark-steel-blue across their back. When you pick up your puppy, this dark blue hue will almost appear black. Yorkshire Terriers are tan on their face and chest. They might take up to three years to develop their adult hue. Some Yorkies can even have parti coloring.
However, this beautiful, flowing hair can tangle and break easily. Because their hair is so similar to human hair, their coat requires almost as much upkeep and care as human hair.
Daily brushing of a Yorkie’s long coat is recommended, but brushing their long hair against carpet is not recommended. It is recommended to start these grooming routines early on with your puppy so that they are accustomed to and tolerant of them. Yorkies should be bathed once a week.
In the show ring, Yorkshire Terrier fur is typically groomed and given a tidy center parting from head to tail. They frequently use a clip or bow to keep their top hair up and out of their eyes. This styling gives them the desired appearance while preventing obstruction to their vision.
Great care must be taken to keep their long coat looking silky and straight, and some owners even apply coat oil and wrap the hair to prevent breakages. A slightly shorter cut or all-over clip will be much more practical for pet owners and cut down on the time needed for grooming. Regular groomer visits are beneficial for this breed.
As was already mentioned, Yorkies have long coats that resemble human hair in texture. It’s important to make sure it is well managed. If neglected, their silky hair can get matted and tangled. It can also break easily. Later, we’ll talk more about Yorkie grooming and coat maintenance.
When their fur is well-cared for, Yorkshire Terriers do not shed a lot. But, no dog breed is 100% hypoallergenic. There is still a chance that you will be allergic to a Yorkie if you have dog allergies. Make sure a puppy will fit into your lifestyle by spending some time with them before bringing them home.
Small dogs, like Yorkies, typically reach adult size at about one year of age. By the time they turn one, your Yorkie should be between 6 and 9 inches tall. Yorkshire Terriers should weigh no more than 7 pounds, in accordance with breed standards. Show dogs normally weigh between 5 and 6 pounds.
However, it is typical for Yorkies kept as pets to weigh more than 7 pounds. Frequently, this is due to the dog’s size being naturally larger than the breed average. But watch out to prevent your terrier from weighing more than necessary due to excess body fat. Being overweight is very unhealthy for dogs, especially smaller breeds. If your Yorkie is a healthy weight for their frame, your veterinarian will be able to let you know.
You can buy Yorkie puppies that have been bred specifically to meet breed standards for tinyness. However, these supposedly teacup Yorkshire Terriers have numerous health problems.
Yorkie dogs are already very small. Additionally to the health issues and generally delicate bodies, breeding teacup Yorkshire Terriers to be even smaller can result in behavioral and training problems. Training a dog with a tiny bladder can be very challenging.
Yorkie dogs are terriers. This means that they are normally bold, confident, and stubborn. Because they were originally developed for use in vermin control, they also have a high prey drive. They consequently frequently have a dislike of making friends with other small animals.
Yorkies are short-statured, but they aren’t conscious of this. With the same tenacity as they would with rats and mice, they will take on larger animals. They are also naturally suspicious of strangers. Therefore, it’s crucial to socialize children early with both humans and other animals. Although some Yorkies can be brazen around strangers and other animals, most of them are loving and devoted to their immediate family.
Barking is yet another quirk that Yorkies carry over from their hunting Terrier roots. Terriers were bred with a preference for those that barked. It helped to alert their handlers to find them.
If you don’t want this trait in your new pet, there are some training methods that could help you lessen it. But if you’d rather avoid barking, it might be best to pick a different breed of dog.
It is important to start both training and socialization early. Waiting to start can increase the typical terrier stubborn streak. Yorkshire Terriers are eager to please and are responsive to positive reinforcement and training methods. They are also perceptive dogs who quickly pick up new skills. Terriers tend to be wary of strangers, so get them used to meeting new people early on. Take your dog to the park, for instance, and invite a variety of friends over to your house.
Yorkies tend to bark a lot, but you can try to break this habit by being responsive to their barking. When dogs discover that making noise produces results, they bark more. Therefore, by ignoring your puppy when they bark and rewarding them when they are quiet, you can help reduce their tendency to bark.
Despite being small and regarded as lap dogs, Yorkies still need to exercise a lot. Additionally, it will keep them from becoming bored. They need a few fifteen-minute backyard play sessions or a few daily adult short walks. Yorkshire Terriers are intelligent small dogs that can be trained to enjoy fetch-style retrieving games.
They typically perform well in dog sports like agility and rally. These sports along with puppy obedience classes can be a great way to simultaneously socialize, exercise, and train your puppy. Traditional walks are fine for healthy Yorkshire Terriers. But it’s best to increase the distance gradually. Just watch out that they don’t become too exhausted from following your long legs!
You should be aware of the health conditions listed below. Some are specifically associated with their small size. Yorkie health risks to be aware of:
Yorkshire Terriers are susceptible to heart problems. Actually, the leading cause of death in older Yorkshire Terriers is heart failure. And this condition is exacerbated in Teacup Yorkshire Terriers.
They are predisposed to mitral valve disease and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), two conditions. A small heart vessel that didn’t seal after birth is what causes PDA. This results in fluid accumulation and strain on the heart. Dogs with PDA have a specific type of heart murmur. It can often be repaired with heart surgery once detected. Coughing, shortness of breath, fatigue during exercise, and weakness in the back legs are symptoms of this condition.
Mitral valve disease is more common in older dogs. It is brought on by heart valves that are weak and permit blood to back up. This puts a strain on the heart. Medication and yearly heart exams are frequently effective ways to manage this condition. Breeders should not breed dogs with PDA or mitral valve disease and should have documentation of comprehensive cardiac evaluations of both parents.
PRA causes a breakdown of the retina. This results in complete blindness. Between the ages of three and nine, signs can begin to appear in dogs. Often the first noticeable sign is night blindness. Reputable breeders should conduct genetic testing for PRA because it is hereditary.
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a rare, but serious degenerative orthopedic condition. The hip issue primarily affects small breed dogs. And between the ages of 5 and 8 months, Yorkie puppies frequently exhibit it.
The symptoms are brought on by the head of the femur’s natural degeneration. This is the long bone in the back of the leg that fits into the hip socket and enables the leg to swing freely. This unpleasant condition cannot be cured, but it can be controlled with painkilling surgery and medication.
Small dogs, like the Yorkshire Terrier, are prone to patella luxation, which can manifest as early as 4 months of age. The dislocation of the knee joint is caused by a knee malformation.
A bow-legged appearance, an abnormal gait, and pain are symptoms. There may be an audible “pop” when the knee dislocates. Surgery, knee bracing, or knee massage may all be necessary for treatment. If your dog has patellar luxation, you shouldn’t allow them to jump or give them excessive exercise.
Portosystemic shunt is also known as a liver shunt. Genetically, Yorkies are predisposed to this problem, and it is a nasty one. Congenital portosystemic shunts occur in just under 0. 2% of all purebred dogs. More Yorkshire Terriers than any other breed have this illness.
Anomalies in the development of the affected dogs’ veins result in abnormal blood flow. Some of the blood goes around the liver. Without a sufficient blood supply, the body cannot develop or function properly. Nor can the liver adequately remove toxins.
Growth problems, seizures, and even behavioral problems may result from this. Surgery is sometimes necessary to treat PSS; other times, it can be treated with diet and medication.
Yorkshire Terriers have a higher prevalence of developing Cushing’s Disease. Overactive adrenal glands that overproduce steroid hormones are what cause this disease.
In addition to excessive drinking and urinating, Cushing’s disease also causes a potbelly, increased appetite, decreased activity levels, thin skin, and hair loss. Often, medication must be carefully monitored during treatment to make sure your dog is receiving the right dosage.
All toy dogs are prone to hypoglycemia. This condition can be fatal if not recognized and treated. Dogs are most vulnerable following exercise or an exciting period, as well as if they skip a meal.
Feeding small dogs more frequently than feeding larger breeds is necessary to prevent this severe drop in blood sugar levels, especially in the first few months of life. Signs and symptoms include seizure, collapse, and weakness. If you notice any of these symptoms in your pet, consult a veterinarian right away.
Another serious condition that Yorkies are prone to is tracheal collapse. They are among the three breeds that are most susceptible. The malformed cartilage rings in the windpipe cause this condition. This could be disastrous because they wouldn’t be able to support breathing.
Wheezing, exhaustion or collapsing after exercise, and breathing difficulties are all warning signs. If you smoke near your dog or if your dog is overweight, their chances of developing this condition rise. When this condition is mild, only medication may be needed, but when it is severe, surgery may be required.
GHE is an idiopathic disease that can affect any breed. The Yorkie is one of the smaller breeds where it is more prevalent. If untreated, this acute, serious condition has the potential to be fatal. And an otherwise healthy dog may suddenly develop it.
Large amounts of bloody diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, abdominal pain, and fever are signs of this illness. Diagnosis by a vet may require extensive testing. And the treatment usually includes intravenous fluids, potassium, and electrolytes. Antibiotics and other medications may also be administered.
Dogs can also have allergies just like humans. Atopy is a common skin allergy that Yorkies can develop. The symptoms of allergies include ear infections, facial rubbing, and persistent licking. Contact your veterinarian if you think your dog has allergies.
Like many other dogs, Yorkies can develop minor health problems like skin allergies and dental disease. Using a canine toothpaste that your veterinarian recommends will help prevent dental-related illnesses in your dog.
The Best Beginner Dogs for Families
The breed that matches your level of activity and focus is the ideal choice for someone who has never owned a dog before. Select an athletic dog with endurance, like a Labrador retriever, if you want a dog that can run alongside you. Avoid high-energy dog breeds if you prefer a calm lap dog, such as the Cavalier King Charles spaniel. If you don’t have a lot of time for extensive grooming, you might want to start with a low-maintenance breed of dog, like the papillon.
Keep in mind that all dogs, regardless of breed, will need proper care, training, and veterinary attention. Since adult foster dogs from a rescue are frequently already housebroken and well-socialized, they can make excellent first dogs because puppies are labor-intensive and need a lot of socialization, training, and attention.
Bernese Mountain Dog
Bigandt_Photography/Getty s The Bernese Mountain Dog might be big, but these dogs are easy-going, eager to please, affectionate, and intelligent. They love a good romp with the kids, but are also happy to spend the evening relaxing at home. They adapt well to just about any living situation, and while not aggressive, they are fairly good watchdogs and are very devoted to their humans. Be aware, however, that Berners shed quite a bit and do require regular brushing to remove loose hair.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)Height: 23 to 27.5 inchesWeight: 70 to 115 poundsCoat and Color: Medium length double coat in black, tan, and whiteLife Expectancy: 7 to 10 years
Bichon Frise
The Spruce / Kevin Norris The bichon frise is a happy-go-lucky little dog, great for families with children or apartment living. It looks a bit like a bouncy cotton ball. This breed is a great all-around companion. Bichons are relatively easy to train, adapt well to any lifestyle, and only need moderate daily exercise to be happy and healthy. You will need to dedicate the time and money to regular visits to the groomer. This breeds curly coat needs to be trimmed regularly and brushed carefully. For a lower-maintenance coat, keep your bichons hair cut short.
Breed Overview
Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)Height: 9 to 12 inchesWeight: 7 to 12 poundsCoat and Color: Curly white coat; may have traces of apricot, buff, or creamLife Expectancy: 14 to 15 years
Boxer
Cyrielle Beaubois / Getty s If you are looking for a medium-large high-energy dog, look no further than the playful boxer. This loyal dog forms a close bond with family. If you lead a reasonably active lifestyle, a boxer could be right for you. This breed needs plenty of exercise and a strong foundation of training. Though young boxers can be a little hyperactive, they are trainable and enjoy attention during training. Once trained and socialized, boxers can thrive in active households and often get along well with kids. Guardians by nature, boxers are naturally protective of their families, especially children. The boxers grooming needs are basic.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)Height: 1 foot, 9 inches to 2 feet, 1 inch at the shoulderWeight: 55 to 70 poundsCoat and Color: Short coat; fawn and brindle are the standard colorsLife Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Martin Rogers / Getty s The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is a sweet, affectionate dog with a puppy-like appearance. Cavaliers can thrive in all kinds of households and tend to get along well with children of all ages. This breed is small but not tiny and has a gentle demeanor. This dog is elegant, attentive, and generally quiet. The Cavaliers moderate energy level means basic daily exercise is typically enough to maintain health. It needs basic training and responds to it well. Despite a medium-length coat, this dogs grooming needs are basic. Regular brushing is essential to avoid tangles in the hair.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 12 to 13 inches (to the withers)Weight: 13 to 18 poundsCoat and Color: Long, sleek and silky coat with feathering around ears, feet, chest, and tail in four color varieties, tricolor, blenheim, ruby, and black and tanLife Expectancy: 12 to 14 years Continue to 5 of 14 below.
Golden Retriever
The Spruce / Kevin Norris The golden retriever is the quintessential family dog; they are eager to please. Goldens are excellent with children of all ages. This medium-large dog is happy, loyal, affectionate, and active. The breed is intelligent and adaptable to thrive in most households. They also need a fair amount of exercise to keep them in good physical condition and prevent boredom. Training is essential but not difficult. They love to learn and can be trained to do many things. The breed needs regular brushing to keep its coat free of tangles and mats.
Breed Overview
Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21.5 to 24 inchesWeight: 55 to 75 poundsCoat and Color: Medium-length double coat; light to dark goldLife Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Great Dane
On average, Great Danes stand around 28-30 inches tall. Elsa Hoffmann/Shutterstock Dont let the Great Danes great size intimidate you. These oversize pooches are gentle giants, although they can be fierce watchdogs if they feel their family is endangered. As a general rule, however, Great Danes are easy-going dogs that enjoy playing, are highly intelligent, and are very affectionate with their favorite humans. A dog this large needs careful attention to obedience training, however, and while only moderate shedders, Great Danes tend to be droolers.
Breed Overview
Group: Working (AKC)Height: 28 to 32 inchesWeight: 110 to 175 poundsCoat and Color: Short, smooth coat in almost any color or combination of colorsLife Expectancy: 7 to 10 years
Labrador Retriever
The Spruce / Kevin Norris The Labrador retriever is one of the most popular and recognizable medium-large dog breeds. Labs adapt well to most environments and are excellent with kids. They are intensely loyal and affectionate dogs that form close bonds with their families. This breed is active, playful, and intelligent. They thrive in active households that can provide plenty of exercise and training. Labs love to learn and can be trained to do almost anything, enjoying fetching, running, and snuggling. Fortunately, they only have minor grooming needs, like regular brushing to minimize shedding.
Breed Overview
Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21.5 to 24.5 inchesWeight: 55 to 80 poundsCoat and Color: Short, dense double coat in black, chocolate, or yellowLife Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Maltese
Sebastian Condrea / Getty s Its hard to resist the adorable face and friendly nature of the Maltese. These dogs have beautiful silky coats that drape to the floor if left untrimmed, but regular haircuts can keep their coat short and manageable. Despite all that fur, they dont shed much, but should be brushed daily. The Maltese is a very affectionate, happy breed that doesnt require excessive exercise and is content to spend time relaxing on your lap.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 7 to 9 inchesWeight: Less than 7 poundsCoat and Color: Long silky white coatLife Expectancy: 12 to 15 years Continue to 9 of 14 below.
Mixed Breed Dogs
The Spruce / Kevin Norris When considering the right breed for you, its important to keep mixed-breed dogs in the picture. These one-of-a-kind dogs can make excellent companions. If you are not sure which breed is right for you, visit your local shelter or rescue group to meet some adorable mutts. Rescue workers can match you with a dog that has the traits you desire. Training, exercise, and grooming are necessary for all dogs, but a mixed-breed dogs needs will depend on its unique makeup.
Papillon
RichLegg / Getty s Dont let this dogs diminutive frame fool you. This happy, friendly, and adaptable dog breed can do well in a variety of households. The papillon gets along with children, but they must be gentle. The papillon is a hardy little dog that enjoys a somewhat active lifestyle. This versatile cutie can function as a lap dog and exercise partner. The papillon does not need a lot of exercise but wants a chance to play and run around. The breed is easy to train and requires only moderate grooming.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 8 to 11 inches Weight: 6 to 10 poundsCoat and Color: Straight, long, single-layer coat with frills; white with markings and a mask of color, usually red, sable, black, or lemonLife Expectancy: 14 to 16 years
Pomeranian
Lucinda Haza / Getty s The Pomeranian is a dainty and sweet little lap dog. The Pom often bonds closest to a single owner but can still do well in families. This breed is better with gentle older kids but can adapt to many situations. Daily basic exercise is generally enough to keep your Pom happy. They need basic training to provide structure and boundaries. Without training, the breeds feisty and stubborn side may come out. Fortunately, they respond well to consistent, positive training and will thrive because of it. This dog is bright and moderately active with a big fluffy coat. Fortunately, its coat is not as high-maintenance as it looks. Regular brushing is generally all you need to keep your Pom looking good.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 6 to 7 inchesWeight: 3 to 7 poundsCoat and Color: Long, double coat that comes in many colors, though the most common are red, orange, cream, sable, black, brown, and blueLife Expectancy: 12 to 16 years
Poodle
Irina Marwan / Getty s The poodle is a popular, versatile dog breed that makes a wonderful companion. The poodle is adaptable to its environment and can do very well in various households, including those with children. This breed comes in three sizes: toy, miniature, or standard. All are intelligent and respond well to training. Poodles are energetic dogs that need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They need grooming regularly to maintain their curly, continually growing coat.
Breed Overview
Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)Height: Over 15 inches (standard); 10 to 15 inches (miniature); 10 inches and under (toy)Weight: 45 to 70 pounds (standard); 15 to 18 pounds (miniature); 5 to 9 pounds (toy)Coat and Color: One of many solid colors, including but not limited to white, black, gray, brown, apricot, and particoloredLife Expectancy: 10 to 18 years Continue to 13 of 14 below.
Shih Tzu
The Spruce / Kevin Norris The Shih Tzu is a small dog thats big on affection. This ancient Chinese breed is happiest when spending time with the family, whether thats flopped on the couch next to you watching TV or playing with the kids. This isnt a breed with a high need for exercise, nor is it prone to excessive barking, but you will need to brush that beautiful silky coat at least several times each week to prevent tangles. Surprisingly, however, the Shih Tzu sheds very little.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 9 to 10.5 inchesWeight: 9 to 16 poundsCoat and Color: Long silky double coat in almost any solid color or color plus whiteLife Expectancy: 10 to 18 years
Yorkshire Terrier
Natasha Japp Photography / Getty s The Yorkshire terrier is a great starter dog for those who want a little lap dog. This breed is affectionate towards its owner and may even act protective around strangers. The Yorkie has a moderate energy level and only needs basic exercise. Daily walks are great for this breed. It also needs a solid foundation of training. Without structure, these little dogs can be stubborn and vocal. Train your Yorkie as you would a big dog, and it will help strengthen the bond between you and lay down boundaries. This dog has grooming needs that require attentiveness. Yorkies have continually growing hair that must be brushed and trimmed regularly. If you have the time and budget for regular groomer visits, it will be fairly simple to keep your Yorkie in good condition.
Breed Overview
Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 8 to 9 inchesWeight: 5 to 7 poundsCoat and Color: Long, straight, and silky coat; color combinations are black and gold, black and tan, blue and gold, and blue and tanLife Expectancy: 13 to 16 years
High maintenance when it comes to grooming
While having hair rather than fur can help with allergies, it does require more upkeep than the coats of some other breeds. These dogs will require routine brushing, washing, and hair trimming. Costs may rise as grooming requirements rise, unless you have plans to learn how to do it yourself. Dogs with matted hair may experience pain and skin problems and may require shaving. It might be best to think about a breed with lower maintenance requirements if you can’t commit to keeping up with your dog’s grooming requirements.
Where to buy a Yorkshire Terrier
Make sure you get your pet from a reputable organization or breeder whether you want to adopt a Yorkshire Terrier or purchase a puppy. Petplan’s rehoming directory can help you locate a group if you’re looking to adopt. Make sure to locate a reputable breeder if you want to purchase a puppy.
The Yorkshire Terrier is generally regarded as an allergy-friendly breed due to its low shedding. It’s important to keep in mind that no dog is completely hypoallergenic, but some breeds are better for people with allergies than others.
FAQ
Is a Yorkie a good beginner dog?
Because they are so adaptable and require less work and attention than larger dogs, yorkies are a fantastic choice for first-time dog owners. They make wonderful pets and are devoted to their owners. When properly socialized, Yorkies get along well with older children and other animals, making them excellent family pets.
What dog should I get as my first dog?
- cavalier king charles spaniel.
- papillon.
- soft coated wheaten terrier.
- english springer spaniel.
- shih tzu.
- whippet.
- first puppy.
- boxer.
What are the cons of owning a Yorkie?
Although Yorkshire Terriers are frequently referred to as wonderful family dogs, they might not be suitable for households with young children. Yorkies are small, delicate dogs that require careful handling. Children must be taught how to care for Yorkshire Terriers.
Are Yorkies OK to be left alone?
Adult Yorkies can be left alone for four to six hours per day if they are at least a year and a half old. Depending on their health, senior Yorkies can spend two to six hours a day at home alone. A Yorkie should be accustomed to sleeping while you work and shouldn’t be upset at this hour.