Utilizing cells brushed from your dog’s cheeks and gums, dog DNA tests are performed. You receive the recommended cytology brushes via mail, or you can supply your own interdental/gum brushes.
Cheek and gum brushing technique for canine DNA sample collectionStep-By-Step:
Which DNA tests are recommended and available for my dog’s breed
On our Breeds A to Z page, learn about the health screening programs and tests that apply to your breed. Alternatively speak to your local breed club or dog breeder.
A prepaid AKC DNA Test Kit costs $50 (per dog). AKC also offered $50 non-prepaid DNA kits in the past, but these kits will be phased out starting in 2021. You can still submit DNA for your dog if you already purchased one of these non-prepaid kits by following the standard procedure of mailing your sample, payment, and information to AKC DNA Operations.
You will now enter your information into the DNA Online Portal and mail your DNA sample directly to the AKC’s service provider rather than sending your information and DNA sample to the AKC. For additional information on how to submit your sample if you cannot activate your kit using the internet, call AKC DNA at 919-816-3508.
The current $50 prepaid and regular AKC DNA test kits without barcodes are being phased out. The processing of these “legacy” AKC DNA kits will continue. For processing these vintage, non-barcoded kits, the original method of mailing the sample, payment, and completed forms to AKC DNA Operations will still be necessary.
What will a dog DNA test tell you?
With some companies reporting results that go down to 1% of your dog’s genetic code, a dog DNA test can reveal the likely breed composition of your mixed-breed dog. Additionally, they can distinguish between lineages and offer a DNA tree from both the sire (the father) and dame (the mother). To better prepare yourself for potential ailments as your pet ages, you can learn about any hereditary conditions that may be worth bringing up to your veterinarian for an additional fee. However, don’t rely on these at-home tests to make critical decisions for your pet because they only offer a statistical possibility and not a conclusive diagnosis. Discuss any concerns with your veterinarian.
FAQ
Are dog DNA tests accurate?
Hughes reported that the breed results from Wisdom Panel in 2019 were 93% accurate, just a little bit lower than Embark’s reported 95% to 99% accuracy rate. In 2021, the company stopped disclosing accuracy rates. As of 2022, Wisdom Panel claimed a 98% accuracy rate.
Can my vet do a DNA test on my dog?
The pet owner or a veterinarian can complete this process, which is very straightforward. Some veterinary professionals prefer to submit a blood sample to ensure that there is a significant amount of DNA present. Although the blood collection procedure’s needle prick may temporarily upset your pet, overall, it won’t harm them.
How can I determine my dog’s breed?
- Best Overall: Embark Breed & Health Kit at Amazon. Jump to Review.
- The DNA My Dog Breed Identification Test Kit at Amazon is the most affordable. Jump to Review.
- Wisdom Panel Premium Dog DNA Test at Amazon is the best option for mixed breeds
- Best for Purebreds: Embark Purebred DNA Test at Amazon.
What does a dog DNA test tell you?
The percentage of your dog’s breed mix, based on a library of up to 350 different dog breeds, is included in the DNA test results. You can learn more about each breed your dog receives, including information on its temperament, appearance, history, interesting tidbits, and related breeds.