If youve ever given your dog a Milk Bone or just about any other baked treat, youve given your dog flour. The good news is that even though many people think of flour as something to be avoided, it can actually have real nutritional value for dogs. The key is to understand that different types of flour have vastly different nutritional profiles that range from nutrient rich to absolute garbage.
So with that in mind, were going to dive a little deeper into the many flour options that are out there so you can answer the question of whether dogs can eat flour in a way that helps you understand what to look for on the ingredients label when youre out shopping for dog treats.
If you’ve ever found yourself standing in your kitchen, halfway through making homemade dog treats and wondering “wait, can dogs eat white flour?” – you’re not alone! As a dog parent myself, I’ve often questioned which ingredients are truly safe for my furry friend.
White flour is a common ingredient in many commercial and homemade dog treats, but is it actually good for our canine companions? Let’s dive into everything you need to know about dogs and white flour so you can make informed decisions about your pup’s treats
The Quick Answer: Yes, But…
Yes dogs can eat white flour in treats, but it’s not the healthiest option available. While white flour isn’t toxic to dogs, it offers very little nutritional value compared to other flour alternatives. Think of white flour as the “empty calories” of the flour world for your furry friend.
Understanding White Flour and Dogs
White flour is made from wheat, but unlike whole wheat flour, it doesn’t use the whole grain The wheat grain contains three parts
- The endosperm
- The germ
- The bran
White flour only uses the endosperm, which means it loses the nutrients contained in the other parts of the grain. The processing required to make white flour also causes further nutritional loss.
Why White Flour Isn’t Ideal for Dogs
- Low Nutritional Value: White flour lacks the fiber, vitamins, and minerals found in whole grain flours.
- Empty Calories: It can contribute to weight gain without providing nutritional benefits.
- Potential Digestive Issues: Some dogs may experience bloating or digestive discomfort from highly processed flours.
- Allergies: Some dogs have wheat allergies or sensitivities that can be triggered by white flour.
As Cooper’s Treats explains, “Stay away from white flour – there’s just no reason to ever choose it when there are so many better alternatives out there.”
Better Flour Alternatives for Dog Treats
Thankfully, there are plenty of healthier alternatives to white flour that you can use in your dog’s treats:
Whole Wheat Flour
Whole wheat flour is packed with fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals. The “whole” is key here – it means the flour uses the entire wheat kernel (endosperm, bran, and germ), providing significantly more nutritional benefits than white flour.
Oat Flour
Made by grinding oats into a fine powder, oat flour is nutritionally dense, gluten-free, and low in sugar. It’s full of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Oat flour also retains more moisture than many other flours, which helps keep treats moist.
Coconut Flour
Coconut flour is made by grinding coconut pulp into a fine powder. It’s high in both plant proteins and fiber, and it’s free of gluten. Coconut flour contains significant amounts of vitamin B6, vitamin C, calcium, and potassium.
Almond Flour
Almond flour is made by blanching almonds in boiling water to remove the skins, then grinding the nuts into a powder. It’s high in protein and low in carbohydrates compared to wheat flours. Almond flour contains fiber, vitamin E, copper, phosphorus, and other minerals.
What About Bleached White Flour?
Bleached white flour is even worse than regular white flour. The bleaching process is a chemical procedure to whiten the flour, which doesn’t improve its quality for your dog at all. If you must use white flour, definitely choose unbleached over bleached.
Can Dogs Eat Flour Tortillas?
Since we’re talking about flour products, you might wonder if your dog can have a bite of your taco. While a small piece of flour tortilla won’t harm your dog, the flour used in tortillas typically isn’t high quality or nutritionally dense. Better to keep the tacos to yourself!
Making Healthy Homemade Dog Treats
If you wanna make your own treats (which is awesome), here are some tips for using flour safely:
- Choose Wisely: Opt for whole grain or alternative flours like those mentioned above.
- Use Moderation: Flour should make up no more than 50% of the treat’s weight.
- Watch for Allergies: When introducing new flour types, start with small amounts and watch for any adverse reactions.
- Add Nutritional Ingredients: Combine flour with nutritious ingredients like peanut butter (xylitol-free), yogurt, or veggies to boost the nutritional value.
A Simple Recipe to Try
Here’s a quick and easy dog treat recipe using a healthier flour alternative:
Peanut Butter Oat Treats
Ingredients:
- 2 cups oat flour
- 1/2 cup natural peanut butter (no xylitol or added sugars)
- 2 eggs
- 1/4 cup water (add more if needed)
Instructions:
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C)
- Mix all ingredients until they form a dough
- Roll out to about 1/4 inch thickness
- Cut into desired shapes
- Bake for 15-20 minutes until golden brown
- Let cool completely before serving
FAQ: Dogs and Flour in Treats
Can dogs be allergic to flour?
Yes, some dogs can develop allergies or sensitivities to certain flours, particularly wheat. Signs might include itching, digestive issues, or ear infections. If you notice these symptoms, consult your veterinarian.
Is grain-free better for dogs?
Not necessarily. While grain-free diets are popular, the reality is that high-quality grain flours like those from whole wheat and oats can be beneficial for many dogs. The FDA has even noted concerns about grain-free diets and heart issues in some dogs.
Can dogs eat raw dough made with flour?
Absolutely not! Raw dough containing yeast can expand in your dog’s stomach, causing painful bloating and potentially dangerous complications. Always ensure any flour-based treats are fully baked.
How much flour is too much for dogs?
Treats (including those containing flour) should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake. The rest should come from nutritionally complete dog food.
The Bottom Line on Dogs and White Flour
While white flour isn’t toxic to dogs, it’s not the best choice for your pup’s treats. There are so many better alternatives available that provide actual nutritional benefits instead of just empty calories.
If your dog has already had treats containing white flour, don’t panic! Small amounts occasionally won’t harm most dogs. But moving forward, consider switching to whole grain or alternative flours for a healthier treat option.
Remember, the best treats for your dog are those that not only taste good but also contribute positively to their overall health and wellbeing. Your furry friend deserves the best, and making informed choices about ingredients like flour is a great way to show your love!
Have you tried making homemade dog treats with alternative flours? We’d love to hear about your experiences in the comments below!

CAN DOGS EAT ALMOND FLOUR?
Almond flour can serve as a great substitute for wheat flours, as its very high in protein and low in carbohydrates relative to something like whole wheat flour.
Almond flour is made by blanching almonds in boiling water in order to remove the skins, then grinding the nuts into a powder. If youve ever heard that nuts are packed with nutrients, youll understand why almond flour is good for dogs – in addition to all the protein it has, it also has fiber, vitamin E, copper, phosphorous and other minerals.
CAN DOGS EAT ALL PURPOSE FLOUR?
All purpose flour, also known as plain flour, is, as the name implies, a flour thats generally usable across most types of recipes. It is made from a mixture of different wheat varieties and tends to have some nutritional value, but it doesnt contain the whole grains that youll find in other, more specific types of flour.
All purpose flour can be bleached or unbleached. Bleaching is what it sounds like – a chemical process to whiten it. Bleaching doesnt do anything to improve the quality of the flour for your dog, so if youre going to buy all purpose flour, definitely go for the unbleached kind.
In general, we recommend staying away from all purpose flour for your dog. Its not going to hurt them in small amounts, but it just doesnt have the nutritional value that you can get from other kinds of flour.